{"id":7486,"date":"2021-01-29T01:41:18","date_gmt":"2021-01-29T01:41:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/?p=7486"},"modified":"2024-04-19T23:39:18","modified_gmt":"2024-04-19T23:39:18","slug":"fun-facts-91-jaywalker","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/blog\/2021\/01\/29\/fun-facts-91-jaywalker\/","title":{"rendered":"Fun Facts About English #91 &#8211; Jaywalker"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kinneybrothers.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"702\" height=\"702\" data-attachment-id=\"7514\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/blog\/2021\/01\/29\/fun-facts-91-jaywalker\/091-2-2\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/091-2.jpg?fit=1252%2C1252&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1252,1252\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Fun Facts About English 91 Kinney Brothers Publishing Blog\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/091-2.jpg?fit=702%2C702&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/091-2.jpg?resize=702%2C702&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Kinney Brothers Publishing jaywalker\" class=\"wp-image-7514\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/091-2.jpg?resize=1024%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/091-2.jpg?resize=300%2C300&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/091-2.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/091-2.jpg?resize=768%2C768&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/091-2.jpg?w=1252&amp;ssl=1 1252w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 702px) 100vw, 702px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Beginning in the Midwest in the early 19th-century, &#8220;jay&#8221; was common slang for an empty-headed chatterbox, like a bluejay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>By the later 19th century, using the word &#8220;jay&#8221; was akin to cursing and not to be taken lightly.  A &#8220;jay&#8221; was a hick, a rube, or a downright dupe.  A &#8220;jay town&#8221; was a fourth-rate or worthless place.  In a display of contempt by an audience, &#8220;jay&#8221; could be hurled against a bad actor much like we say &#8220;hack&#8221; or &#8220;jackass&#8221; today.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/jaywalker1-1.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"702\" height=\"347\" data-attachment-id=\"7925\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/blog\/2021\/01\/29\/fun-facts-91-jaywalker\/jaywalker1-1\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/jaywalker1-1.jpg?fit=1193%2C589&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1193,589\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Fun Facts About English 91 Kinney Brothers Publishing Blog\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/jaywalker1-1.jpg?fit=702%2C347&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/jaywalker1-1.jpg?resize=702%2C347&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"New York at the turn of the century\" class=\"wp-image-7925\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/jaywalker1-1.jpg?resize=1024%2C506&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/jaywalker1-1.jpg?resize=300%2C148&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/jaywalker1-1.jpg?resize=768%2C379&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/jaywalker1-1.jpg?w=1193&amp;ssl=1 1193w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 702px) 100vw, 702px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>As we moved into the 20th century, &#8220;jay&#8221; took on new meanings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-white-background-color has-background\"> \u201cA jay driver is a species of the human race who, when driving either a horse or an automobile, or riding a bicycle on the streets, does not observe the rules of the road. It is the custom of the jay driver to drive on the wrong side of the street.\u201d  <em>Emporia Gazette<\/em>, Kansas, 13 July 1911<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"702\" height=\"395\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/qF-FwYJJWSI?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>In the first decades of the new century, motor carriages began crowding already busy city streets and resulted in a sharp increase in pedestrian deaths.  Unsuccessful attempts were made to limit automobile speed to 25 mph and in some cases, ban cars altogether.  Civic outrage and a concern for public safety gave rise to new laws prohibiting people from freely walking and playing in the street &#8211; as they had done for millennia.  A pedestrian indifferent to the new rules became known as a &#8220;jay walker.&#8221; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/jaywalker2.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"702\" height=\"346\" data-attachment-id=\"7919\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/blog\/2021\/01\/29\/fun-facts-91-jaywalker\/jaywalker2\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/jaywalker2.jpg?fit=1192%2C588&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1192,588\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Fun Facts About English 91 Kinney Brothers Publishing Blog\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/jaywalker2.jpg?fit=702%2C346&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/jaywalker2.jpg?resize=702%2C346&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Jaywalker clown in parade\" class=\"wp-image-7919\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/jaywalker2.jpg?resize=1024%2C505&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/jaywalker2.jpg?resize=300%2C148&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/jaywalker2.jpg?resize=768%2C379&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/jaywalker2.jpg?w=1192&amp;ssl=1 1192w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 702px) 100vw, 702px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>The above image is from a 1924 New York parade with a jaywalking clown dressed in 19th-century clothing who is repeatedly bumped by a Model T Ford. The comedy was meant to impress on the audience that those who walked in the streets were country rubes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lest the laws become too restrictive for the growing automobile industry, pro-auto groups lobbied lawmakers to put the burden of responsibility on pedestrians.  In concerted campaigns that included politicians, boy scouts, and even Santa Claus, municipalities worked to change people&#8217;s attitudes about who had the lawful right to be in the street.  Safety organizations and police began formally using &#8220;jay walker&#8221; in signage and imposed fines for pedestrian infractions.  Anti-jaywalking laws were adopted in many cities in the late 1920s and became the norm by the 1930s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/jaywalker4-1.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"702\" height=\"348\" data-attachment-id=\"7927\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/blog\/2021\/01\/29\/fun-facts-91-jaywalker\/jaywalker4-1\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/jaywalker4-1.jpg?fit=1191%2C590&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1191,590\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Fun Facts About English 91 Kinney Brothers Publishing Blog\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/jaywalker4-1.jpg?fit=702%2C348&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/jaywalker4-1.jpg?resize=702%2C348&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"New York in the 1940s\" class=\"wp-image-7927\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/jaywalker4-1.jpg?resize=1024%2C507&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/jaywalker4-1.jpg?resize=300%2C149&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/jaywalker4-1.jpg?resize=768%2C380&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/jaywalker4-1.jpg?w=1191&amp;ssl=1 1191w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 702px) 100vw, 702px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>If you enjoyed this post, check out the <a href=\"https:\/\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/blog\/2019\/12\/20\/fun-facts-36-baseball\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">earliest known reference to baseball<\/a>, how <a href=\"https:\/\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/blog\/2020\/03\/15\/fun-facts-50-hello\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em>Hello<\/em> became a telephone greeting<\/a>, or <a href=\"https:\/\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/blog\/2020\/05\/22\/fun-facts-54-escalator\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">common words that were originally trademarked<\/a>!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color has-background\">Go to the <a href=\"https:\/\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/blog\/2020\/12\/26\/fun-facts-90-lax\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">previous<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/blog\/2021\/01\/28\/fun-facts-92-rhoticity\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">next<\/a> <strong>Fun Facts About English<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.teacherspayteachers.com\/Store\/Donalds-English-Classroom\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"702\" height=\"232\" data-attachment-id=\"2240\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/blog\/2019\/09\/20\/fun-facts-23-ampersand\/header_gif\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/HEADER_GIF.gif?fit=972%2C321&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"972,321\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Donald&amp;#8217;s English Classroom Banner\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/HEADER_GIF.gif?fit=702%2C232&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/HEADER_GIF.gif?resize=702%2C232&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Donald's English Classroom\" class=\"wp-image-2240\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Visit <a href=\"https:\/\/www.teacherspayteachers.com\/Store\/Donalds-English-Classroom\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Donald&#8217;s English Classroom<\/a> for a treasure of downloadable Bingo games!  You&#8217;ll find game sets for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.teacherspayteachers.com\/Store\/Donalds-English-Classroom\/Search:number+bingo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">numbers<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.teacherspayteachers.com\/Store\/Donalds-English-Classroom\/Search:ABC+Bingo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">ABCs<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.teacherspayteachers.com\/Store\/Donalds-English-Classroom\/Search:animal+bingo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">animals<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.teacherspayteachers.com\/Store\/Donalds-English-Classroom\/Search:clothing+bingo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">clothing<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.teacherspayteachers.com\/Store\/Donalds-English-Classroom\/Search:food+bingo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">food<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.teacherspayteachers.com\/Store\/Donalds-English-Classroom\/Category\/-BINGO-287741\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">more<\/a>!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Beginning in the Midwest in the early 19th-century, &#8220;jay&#8221; was common slang for an empty-headed chatterbox, like a bluejay. By the later 19th century, using the word &#8220;jay&#8221; was akin to cursing and not to be taken lightly. A &#8220;jay&#8221; was a hick, a rube, or a downright dupe. A &#8220;jay town&#8221; was a fourth-rate [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[94],"tags":[641,632,634,639,561,635,630,631,11,633,640,638,637,636],"class_list":{"0":"post-7486","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-fun-facts-about-english","7":"tag-19th-century-language","8":"tag-automobile-history","9":"tag-cultural-shifts","10":"tag-derogatory-terms","11":"tag-historical-linguistics","12":"tag-jay-driver","13":"tag-jay-slang","14":"tag-jay-walker","15":"tag-kinney-brothers-publishing","16":"tag-pedestrian-safety","17":"tag-pro-auto-lobbying","18":"tag-street-safety","19":"tag-traffic-laws","20":"tag-urban-evolution","21":"entry"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8GlQB-1WK","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7486","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7486"}],"version-history":[{"count":56,"href":"https:\/\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7486\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9705,"href":"https:\/\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7486\/revisions\/9705"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7486"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7486"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinneybrothers.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7486"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}